Our tree split itself into 5 different directions trunk since after we planted it in ground. I am getting ready to plant 2 avocados in my yard, and went ahead and purchased a Haas. Cold-Hardy to: 20-22F (down to 18F for short periods or once quite mature). Everyone says Avocados need six hours of light to thrive, is that in summer or winter? Drawing up my landscape plans In 2016 my yard reached 109, and the least affected of my avocado trees was the Reed. fruit. Another factor involved in how long it takes for an avocado tree to fruit is how big the tree is so you can pay more to buy a bigger tree and possibly save some time. Reed named the avocado after himself, patented it, and started selling it starting in 1960. What you describe doesnt sound like Hass though. They also start flowering earlier in any given year than Reed. 3-4 ft tall and wide. The Haas is a 15 gallon I planted a year and a half ago that has been struggling for a multitude of reasons. It doesnt seem to have sustained real damage. Hello to you in Australia, Lou. I also just planted a 5 gallon Sharwil from San Diego nursery last week. So I was hoping you might know who they are? The bark seems to be getting thick and chuncks are falling off? It is the largest of all known avocado varieties. The problem with this late September pruning time, at least for me, is that youve now cut off outer foliage that could have protected the inner foliage and fruit from any nasty freeze that might hit in the upcoming winter. Dont add or mix compost into the soil as it decays and the mound will shrink. I know this is an old post but wanted to know how your Reeds are today April 2020. Greg, if Reeds are second summer fruits with two crops on the tree at the same time, when is pruning and fertilizing season for Reeds? I would leave them for now and prune them in March. Ive saved a lot of rain water this year. Im located in Santa Barbara. It is the favorite variety of many California commercial avocado farmers today. About the fruit: Avocado is a berry, with one single large seed surrounded by creamy pulp. 3-4 avocados 5lbs = Approx. Just an idea to think about. Gosh I like them all. The information provided on this website, including special diets . Two downsides of Reeds thick skin, however, are that it is challenging at first to discern when the fruit is ripe. It is mostly commercially grown in California. They appear to be right at the graft but not on the root stock. Keto-Friendly. The only thing that works is to buy a gallon jug of Louisiana Hot Sauce at Smart and Final Grocery Store. I live in Encinitas, CA. How did you know the tree had a fungal disease? Thank you for the great info, videos, and pics of the Reed avocado! I have kept possums out of a small apple tree through netting the entire canopy, but thats likely impractical for your Reed. I would like to also have a GEM and Kahaluu if I can find any. Reed avocados are larger than Hass and more round in shape. Watch a flowering video. Sometimes I only shade them when its 95 degrees or more, and I use 60- or 70-percent shade cloth. Regardless of its obscure commercial availability, the Reed avocado is often touted as the best tasting avocado among avocado growers. Sept-Nov when skin is black. this is my first year (i have small fruitlets growing right now) and by next spring, i wouldve thought theyd be good to go based on size. But the evidence shows that Reed has no need. The Reed avocado is a Type A variety. Its hard, but its worth it for the increased flavor. I moved to a new yard in 2013 and had to plant new avocado trees and wait and wait and wait. I think thats a great idea. It is not a Reed. Ill of course take out the root ball but Im not sure I can get to all the roots. Hi Greg- great site! It contains roughly 80 calories, 8 grams of fat, 4 grams of carbohydrates, 250 mg of potassium, and as many as 20 other vitamins and minerals, including 11 mcg of vitamin K, vitamin B6, pantothenic acid, and copper. Avocado Toast with Egg. Microwave on high for two minutes. While it never made it commercially, Reed remains a favorite avocado for home growers, farmers markets, and specialty markets. Just an idea to consider. I have a 3-ish year old Reed and (if Im not mistaken) just today I distinguished the first flower shoots. BACK IN STOCK APRIL 2023. Video showing late bloom on my Reed on July 1, 2021: One might suspect that it is a disadvantage for Reed to flower mostly at a different time from other avocado varieties because it reduces the potential for cross-pollination. Since you mentioned Reeds seem perfectly happy with lots of sun, warm weather and less-than-perfect water, I think the hot sunny spot thats been roasting my Hass should be perfect for the Reed and hopefully the Hass will be happier in the other spot without the late afternoon sun. The Reed avocado is a Type A variety. This time of year it becomes hard to distinguish between old and new crop on Reeds. A whole medium avocado contains about 240 calories, 13 grams carbohydrate, 3 grams protein, 22 grams fat (15 grams monounsaturated, 4 grams polyunsaturated, 3 grams saturated), 10 grams fiber, and 11 milligrams sodium. Choquette Avocados. Hi. Also some of the fruits have black spots what could Ido for that? 8 Ratings. But Reed avocados do take about 14 months to mature so you wouldnt be eating those fruit until around July of 2021. Our neighbor across the street has a Hass in their lawn that has grown quickly from a 5 gal to 10 ft tall and 10 feet wide in approximately 5-6 years. 1.Avocados Are a Heart-Healthy, Nutrient-Dense Superfood Nutrient-dense foods are those that provide substantial amounts of vitamins, minerals and other nutrients with relatively few calories. Riverside gets hot, indeed. We think it is bearing its first flower budsthink.. because they might be tiny tiny leaves but we watch closely. Thanks for this article!! California Avocados are naturally sodium-, sugar- and cholesterol-free. Incrementally, reduce the shade as leaves are able to protect the branches and the end of summer arrives. LOL, same reason I came looking for answers here on the odd looking buds on my Reed. The minerals in this fruit include: Calcium: 10mg. Here are 12 reasons why avocados can contribute to a healthy diet: 1. See the website for contact info: https://www.subtropicanurseries.com/, Also consider trying Maddock, which is not far from Subtropica: http://www.maddockranchnursery.com/, And consider Clausen Nursery in Vista: https://clausennursery.com/. Thats probably right. That would be amazing as I cant find any in Australia yet. Reed avocados are available at some farmers markets in the summer months and early fall, or even early winter. I love reading about people still nurturing avocados in Whittier and environs. Gets pretty dang hot here in Riverside, Ca. It was chosen for patenting and release to the public in the 1990s in part because the fruit looks a lot like Hass. Would it be helpful to add gypson and if so how much? I think that it is due to, in part, the heat wave of July 2018 that caused it to drop almost all its young fruit. Avocado Varieties Species - Types of Avocados The texture is buttery, and the flavor is bold, rich and nutty. What's more, avocados are rich in plant chemicals called polyphenols, which can benefit inflammation, heart health, and gut health. However, there are certain locations and venues where Reed avocados are produced and sold commercially. We got 7 or 8 fruit this past year. In the early 70s, other San Diego growers started experimenting with the Reed. If there are roots covering almost the entire sides of the mix then pot them up. If not, let them remain in that container for a while longer. They have smooth, glossy skins and high water content. They are now about 5 long, fat and glossy green. Its the safe option, and you probably dont want branches growing from that low on the trunk in the long run anyway. All commercial growers that I know of prune their Lambs and Reeds immediately after harvest and once the potential damage from strong summer sun is reduced. Reed Avocado. I have avocados on my Reed and admit Ive lost track of their progress this year. Also satisfying your criteria, Id add Gwen. Individual branches on a Reed tree will in fact droop horizontally and sometimes weep all the way down to the ground when laden with heavy fruit. Step 5 - Maintain. What tree would give the most fruit in the shortest amount of time? Avocados are very versatile when it comes to cooking. Both have worked well on baby avocado trees. The tree is in a 25g pot and was in the direct sun all day. The Reed avocado has many things going for it. 1. Thank you for writing about the Reed. by Greg Alder | Jun 28, 2019 | Avocados | 158 comments. My plan is to add a 60 percent layer on 100-degree days. The most important thing is that the tree gets enough water through summer and fall, not that it has the best water (rainwater). I suggest you post your request on Tropical Fruit Forum: http://tropicalfruitforum.com/, Greg Im not sure if I have an issue with my Hass avocado tree I live in Dana point and it looks like my tree is loaded with fruit but the leaves arent growing in at the top of the plant and Im wondering about sunburn but m wondering if this is normal? I like the idea of planting 2-3 varieties in one hole in the lawn location. Fortunately the plants get full morning sun during the winter and from late spring through early fall they should get sun nearly all day long. What a gift your aunt and uncle left us with! Even though the seed of a Reed is fairly large, since it is a big avocado, it does not seem so in relation to the quantity of flesh. Reed tolerates the salts in our water more than some other varieties, such as Hass. Some were picked too early or fell off for whatever reason. Minneopa Orchards is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Because Reed avocados arent sold commercially and can be challenging to find in stores, the best way to enjoy them is to grow them at your own home. It produced one very large, bigger than a softball sized fruit which fell from the tree one night. A peculiarity of this variety has to do with the seed. (* Usually . Finally, one last thing worth mentioning is how easily this variety peels. I have a 2 yr old Reed, the leafs look like taco shells (folded up leafs) I seen your other post on avacado leafs, and some new growth looks like potential sun/wind burn. ! Whole ball avocados on a metal plate. Reed. But in the spring of 2017 the Lamb did not flower at all and yet the Reed still set a heavy crop. I live in coastal Long Beach, a little less than a mile from the ocean. Advice please. or "How many meals a day should you eat?" Youll surely like the taste of those, and the ones I know are sufficiently productive too. It can be hard to tell if buds are vegetative or floral much earlier than the stage shown in those photos, but in general the floral buds are fatter and less pointy on top. The trees appear to be getting enough water are looking very healthy one month in. Plus the pot is 5 feet in diameter and 3 feet deep. Whittier is an awesome place to grow avocados. Your feed back has be great right on target in the past.My reed is 9 tall, its carrying my first crop of 18 grape fruit size avocados. If youre feeling ambitious and curious, try some of these avocado pairings. It is now in ground for a year and is 4 feet tall. I live in Hemet. Avocados can act as a "nutrient booster" by helping increase the absorption of fat-soluble nutrients such as vitamins A, D, K and E. 5.Great for Babies and Kids. They start to bloom during spring but arent ready for harvest until mid to late summer. If the skin literally comes off on its own, you can bet you got a Reed. Reed - The round shaped avocado is available in the months of summer and fall. Check out this link for a complete guide to growing your own avocado tree. However there is a branch near the bottom that is doing fine. Any other varieties you can recommend with high oil content, nutty, produce yearly. My small backyard is wedged between my house and a large detached garage. 15. But he said they produce so many avocados they accept the loss of some of them to the critters. See two old Reed avocado trees displaying these growth habits in this video: Nonetheless, a Reed avocado tree can be one of the most attractive of all avocado varieties. The fruit shape can be dependent on the climate the tree is grown in, among other factors. The Reed Avocado is distinguished by its large size and pronounced flavor. The Reed avocado are very round, very large, thick skinned green avocados with a creamy smooth texture and excellent buttery-flavored flesh. Required fields are marked *. Please find their contact information in my post, Where to buy an avocado tree.. There is one question about avocado trees that has never been answered for me. A nice alternative to Reed is Lamb because it also matures in summer so it complements the Hass spring harvest well. we are in our early 60s and dont want to wait too long to enjoy the fruit. Is that why my tree has never produced flowers or fruit? I do this too, or at least I used to when I visited coffee houses more often. Im not 100% sure theyre flowers because the leaf buds look so much like the flower buds. They have a reputation as being high in fat, and they are in fact second only to olives in oil content among fruit, but the oil in avocados is high in monounsaturated fatty acids, which is relatively healthy and can actually help lower blood cholesterol levels. The family often gifted me a bag of fruit when I visited. Its normal for small fruit to drop. I would just be prepared to protect it during its first winter or two if theres a bad cold spell. The softball-sized fruit has a deep green rind that is slightly pebbly in texture and easy to peel. For example, Reed might not start flowering much until April, but Mexicola might flower and set fruit in February and then be ready to eat in September. Tree was 5 gallon and has plenty of buds, we have to wait till fall 2020 or 20201 to eat fruit? It has only lost about 25% of its leaves, and most of the rest are droopy. The Reed avocado's most distinguishing characteristic is also an obvious one. Reed avocado trees reliably set fruit without another avocado tree around. If there are few leaves and the soil remains constantly wet, then youll rot the roots. Need some help what do I love your blog. Hi Byron, SELF Nutrition Data | Food Facts, Information & Calorie Calculator Kale, Quinoa, and Avocado Salad with Lemon Dijon Vinaigrette. Its covered with blooms this year so I have great hopes. That's a lot of avocado for your toast! Ive found that fabric pots dry out faster? My soil is very heavy clay and I thought it was was probably best to let the top two inches dry out before re-watering the tree but apparently not. Hope others have success with this. Sunburn is going to be your enemy. It is round or oval and can weigh up to 1,5 pounds when ripe. I would be careful about letting your Reed carry more than a couple avocados this year. Ive never grown a Reed in a container for very long nor have I seen any big ones in containers, actually. Avocado seed contains biscatechin, a condensed flavanol. After I wrote this I called Clausen Nursery in Vista, they have multiple. I love your details about the avocado varieties. Curious about how to find one of these avocados or maybe even how to grow your own? Six years ago we planted a Cannon Ball seed & now tree is huge 20ft tall . I just moved into a home with n avocado tree that is at lease 10-15 years old if not older. Avocado Nutrition Facts. SELF Nutrition Data | Food Facts, Information & Calorie Calculator Thanks! Sometimes I wish I had an editor to help. The winters get down to about freezing and summers get up to about 44 degrees celsius so similar to your environment. There should be a smooth transition from variety to variety over the next month or so. The trunk bent completely over, but did not snap. Should it be a Reed? I had to lop off the top 3. Bags, tin foil, wire mesh, or perhaps the quart size black plastic nursery pots. I love the healthy, full leaves too. Reed avocados are named after James S. Reed, a farmer who found the chance seedling on his ranch in Carlsbad, California in 1948. The tree lives 2 blocks to the beach in San Diego and provides magnificent shade. Reports say that survives temperatures down to 30F (-1C). Thanks so much for all this info. Before filling the holes with compost and planting the trees I did something that I have not tried before. The only thing that is unusual is that the fruit seem to be ready more in spring that in winter. Is that because I picked them too soon? I water regularly and have given it some fertilizer ( fish emulsion) and several applications of foliar spray (seaweed extract). 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Thanks! 'Reed': Developed from a chance seedling found in 1948 by James S. Reed in California, this cultivar has large, round, green fruit with a smooth texture and dark, thick, glossy skin. 10-14 avocados Details Fruit: Avocados Variety: Reed Nutritional Value: The avocado contains more protein, potassium, magnesium, folic acid, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, biotin, pantothenic acid, vitamin E, and vitamin K per ounce than any other fruit. A 100-gram (3.5-ounce) portion (half a large avocado) provides: 15 grams of natural fat. Give a deep watering once a week in preference to shallow watering every other day. I mulch heavily. The only challenge Ive found with mound plantings is that they dry out surprisingly fast and need water relatively frequently. (I also lost a bumper crop of fruit and the next years bloom in that 18 heat wave of 120 degrees here in Yorba Linda. But overall, considering eating quality, tree strengths and weaknesses, and bearing habits, I think I would choose Reed as the best summer avocado variety to grow in Southern California. Last year we bought a house in Altadena with a large Avocado tree in the backyard. I knew to wait until late summer but was concerned that I have large softball sized fruits now and also newer baby fruit about fingernail sized. Just planted my 5 gal Reed in May, am so grateful for you sharing all your tips and experience. There are 322 calories in 1 Avocado. No knife tricks needed! And possibly some cuts. Its thick, green, slightly pebbled skin is easy to peel, and its flesh is a pale golden-yellow. The Reed avocado variety is the first I ever grew. I still have space, so if you have a recommendation as to my next avocado tree, I welcome it! Where are you? The fruit is delicious! Avocados (and especially avocado oil) promote heart health by balancing blood lipids. The avocado nutrition is packed with lots of Vitamins. Appreciate your time. Dont put small trees in giant containers. The smaller (younger) the avocado fruit, the more vulnerable to stresses. Along with their low sodium levels, avocados contain no cholesterol. Still, Fuerte and Lamb would be a great combination; theyre both delicious avocados, and youll probably get satisfactory crops from them in most years. They have thick green skin that is only slightly pebbled. Add mulch. Are you a lucky gardener with a Reed avocado tree growing at your home? Fuerte can be picked earlier than Hass and Lamb can be picked even later than Reed. Ive been trying to grow a avocado tree for the last 17 years (on & off-not continuously) and theyve all died. Thanks for your comments. What Im wondering is whether the tree has a root system that is healthy and big enough to bring the tree back at all. Thanks so much! I suspect your mound planting will work well. I would also be open to something else that would pair well with a haas. The man who grafted all the first Hass avocado trees? Perth Climate is similar to yours but six months in front. It so happens that I planted an avocado a couple years ago where I cut down an old apple in my own yard. As for fertilizing Reeds specifically, I dont know of any peculiar requirements. Healthline: Medical information and health advice you can trust. Could you please recommend a nursery in CA or anywhere in USA/Mexico etc that will sell Australia some Mexicola or avocado like Mexicola with the black skin? Continue to apply nitrogen, but in the tree's second year, increase the amount of nitrogen fertilizer to pound (.1 L.) divided into three applications. 586 Ratings. This variety is easily distinguishable by its size and shape. However, I have to fight the squirrels for my Fuerte fruit. I really hope for some fruit next year! Hass avocado (with black peel) has 1.5 times bigger amount of calories than a green avocado - 250 kcal per 100g, or 550 kcal per 1 large fruit. These include vitamins A, B-6, C, D, E, K, B1 (thiamine), B3 (niacin), B2 (riboflavin) and B5 (Pantothenic Acid). (2)20 yr old trees Mexicola Grande 10 ft tall only because top branches of it died back,( its the only one of all my avocado trees planted directly in heavy clay) and wurtz littlecado 12 ft tall on a raised mound, because my soil is heavy clay i cannot plant My avocados in the heavy clay soil This is what I have recently planted 2 holidays both growing on raised mounds one 5 gal from home depot one shipped from four winds growers they both are growing well for one year in the ground, 1 Jim bacon 5 gal from home depot in ground 1 year on raised mound, growing well. Promotions, discounts, and offers available in stores may not be available for online orders. If I didnt have a family of five to eat through large fruit, I might go for a smaller-fruited variety as my lone tree. I liked them so much that I grew a tree from a seed that is now about 10 feet tall. Reed Avocado Tree. Mr. Reed patented the variety in 1960. Thank you Greg for your awesome post on the Reeds. The green skin is thick and shell-like, but pliable and the flesh is cream-colored, not discoloring once cut open . Last May we bought a 107 year old house with two avocado trees in the back. When the drip cycle goes on, (currently every other day), the surface gets soaked and the drain pipes provide several gallons of water to the roots whether I am around or not. Reed is rightly called upright for an avocado, but it is not a columnar tree in a more general sense. If so, what is the reason? This usually means September, especially late September, in Southern California. My Sharwil is blooming now (although not as much as Id like!). Reed avocados have such excellent texture and flavor that they are best eaten raw in their purest form. When is your normal harvest window for Mexicolas? Got any ideas about scaring away uninvited fruit thieves? Young avocados with bare branches in a hot place like Sierra Madre are so vulnerable. I prune in late winter, generally. Avocado varieties are further identified as being either Type A or Type B, depending on the flowers opening times. Avocados dont add a ton of flavor, so as long as you like the texture and health benefits, avocados are the perfect fruit to experiment with. If you thought avocados were limited to the ones in your grocery stores produce section, youre about to have your horizons expanded! Now its Nov 2021 and not only is it a gorgeous, robust tree, but it bore about 30 fruits! Through pruning, this distance can be sustained. This buttery consistency is also the reason the pit pops out of its cavity on its own. The challenge is that seedling trees take longer to fruit than grafted trees so your tree will probably be pretty big before it fruits. old and still producing. I credit its success on your behalf. Ill definitely stop by next time Im in Riverside. Im tempted to pick, but I see I should wait. Some of this leaf burn seems clearly due to the sensitivity of certain rootstocks. One-half of an avocado (100g) provides 160 calories, 2g of protein, 8.5g of carbohydrates, and 14.7g of fat. Thank you for the info about the history of this great avocado! Can you recommend where to purchase a tree? Heres why and what to do., https://gregalder.com/yardposts/avocado-fruit-drop-why-when-how-many/, https://www.etsy.com/listing/607631552/the-yard-posts-garden-sign-the-yard?ref=related-1, https://gregalder.com/yardposts/the-lamb-hass-avocado-tree-a-profile/, Pruning avocado trees to keep them small, https://gregalder.com/yardposts/fertilizing-avocado-trees/, http://www.avocadosource.com/CAS_Yearbooks/CAS_75_1991/CAS_1991_101.pdf, https://gregalder.com/yardposts/how-long-until-an-avocado-tree-fruits/, https://gregalder.com/yardposts/should-you-buy-a-big-or-small-avocado-tree/, https://gregalder.com/yardposts/avocado-trees-get-sunburned-what-to-do/, https://gregalder.com/yardposts/grafting-a-pollenizer-branch-into-your-fruit-tree/, GB Organics Blue Ribbon Blend Potting Soil, https://www.fourwindsgrowers.com/products/reed-avocado, https://gregalder.com/yardposts/what-kind-of-avocado-tree-do-you-get-when-you-plant-a-seed/, https://gregalder.com/yardposts/fruit-tree-grafted/, https://gregalder.com/yardposts/the-story-of-one-avocado-tree-that-sprouted-from-a-compost-heap/.
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